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Syrian Rebels Gain Control Over Most of Aleppo, Observers Report

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Syrian Rebels Seize Majority of Aleppo Amid Escalating Conflict

Rebel forces have taken control of most of Aleppo, Syria’s second-largest city, in a major offensive, according to the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights (SOHR). This marks the most significant rebel advance in the region since their expulsion in 2016.

Key Developments:

  • Rebel Gains: The UK-based SOHR reported that rebels entered Aleppo with minimal resistance as Syrian regime forces withdrew. Video footage verified by the BBC shows armed fighters near key areas of the city.
  • Casualties: More than 300 people, including 20 civilians, have died since the offensive began Wednesday, with dozens of Syrian soldiers killed or injured.
  • Government Response: Syrian military confirmed the temporary withdrawal of troops, citing plans for a counteroffensive. Aleppo’s airport and access roads have been closed.
  • Airstrikes: Syrian and Russian planes conducted 23 airstrikes in nearby Idlib, targeting “extremist forces,” with civilian casualties reported.

Humanitarian Impact:

The UN expressed alarm over the toll on civilians, citing relentless attacks that have killed at least 27 people, including children, and displaced many families. Residents fear renewed conflict and further displacement.

Broader Context:

The Syrian civil war, which began in 2011, has claimed over half a million lives. While the Assad government, backed by Russia and Iran, regained most territory, this new offensive by Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) and allied factions signals a significant shift in the ongoing conflict.

Analysts attribute the rebels’ swift advance to weakened Iranian and Hezbollah forces due to Israeli strikes. The situation underscores the fragile balance of power in Syria’s volatile landscape.

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